Learning system
Master Chinese with HSK 3.0 (2021)
Follow the influential three-stage, nine-level framework preserved in Dot Languages
The 2021 proficiency framework
China’s Ministry of Education and State Language Commission issued GF 0025-2021 in March 2021, and it took effect on 1 July 2021. It defined standards for learning, teaching, assessment, and test development; it did not replace every HSK 1–6 examination on that date. The combined HSK 7–9 examination was the first operational HSK examination built around the new advanced levels.
Dot Languages keeps the complete 2021 vocabulary inventory available as a separate learning system, so learners can continue following its original progression.
- Three
StagesElementary, intermediate, and advanced stages divide proficiency into nine levels - Four
BaselinesSyllables, character recognition, vocabulary, and grammar have measurable staged targets - Practical
AbilitiesDescriptors connect language knowledge to real communication tasks and cultural awareness - Two Character
TargetsRecognition and handwriting are tracked as related but distinct abilities
HSK 3.0 (2021) Components
The 2021 framework combines measurable targets for syllables, character recognition, vocabulary, and grammar with practical communication tasks across elementary, intermediate, and advanced stages. Translation is included from the intermediate stage onward.
Listening
Progress from clear everyday exchanges to natural-speed professional material
- Understand increasingly long conversations, reports, lectures, and news
- Identify detail, speaker intention, relationships, and implied meaning
- Work with daily, academic, social, and professional subject matter
Reading
Build from signs and notes to literary, academic, and professional texts
- Develop staged character recognition alongside vocabulary and grammar
- Progress through practical, narrative, explanatory, and argumentative texts
- Read increasingly specialised material with greater speed and precision
Writing
Develop character formation into structured practical and academic writing
- Follow a separate staged handwriting inventory
- Move from messages and forms to reports, essays, and practical documents
- Organise increasingly complex ideas accurately and appropriately
Speaking
Move from basic exchanges to formal presentation, debate, and negotiation
- Develop pronunciation, fluency, organisation, and context-appropriate expression
- Explain experiences and viewpoints with increasing depth
- Handle academic, professional, formal, and intercultural communication
Master HSK 3.0 (2021) with Dot Languages
Continue learning with the complete 2021 vocabulary progression
Master Listening
Train with native audio as the 2021 framework progresses from clear everyday exchanges to longer, natural-speed material.
- checkNative narration on every article with adjustable speed
- checkAudio-first vocabulary exercises for tone recognition
- checkComprehension questions after level-aligned articles
- checkAI adapts difficulty to target your weak areas

Master Reading
Build character recognition and reading fluency with texts aligned to the 2021 vocabulary classification.
- checkThousands of articles and dialogues matched to your level
- checkTap any word for an instant definition with pinyin and tones
- checkSentence creation, recognition, and comprehension exercises
- checkFresh content added daily with adaptive difficulty

Master Writing
Strengthen character recall and connected writing while following the framework's staged language goals.
- checkStroke-by-stroke character writing with guided feedback
- checkSentence writing exercises for vocabulary and structure
- checkVocabulary exercises reinforce character recall in context
- checkSpaced repetition strengthens long-term memory

Master Speaking
Build confidence from precise word-level pronunciation to fluent, connected expression.
- checkWord-level speaking exercises for precise pronunciation
- checkSentence-level speaking practice for natural fluency
- checkSpaced repetition targets words you find hardest to say
- checkProgress from isolated sounds to connected speech

Complete HSK 3.0 (2021) Learning Ecosystem

Progress Analytics
Track your progress through the 2021 framework with detailed metrics and insights.

Custom HSK Materials
Practise with your own textbooks and study materials using our AI exercises.

Level-Aligned Exercises
Practise with exercises aligned to the HSK 3.0 (2021) vocabulary classification.
HSK 3.0 (2021) Proficiency Levels
Choose a level to explore its cumulative vocabulary and practical outcomes
Personal information, daily routines, and simple social exchanges
What You Can Work Toward
- checkExchange basic greetings and personal information
- checkRecognise common signs and simple public information
- checkAsk and answer short questions about familiar needs
Official 2021 Inventory Examples
Basic socialising, family life, study, shopping, and personal feelings
What You Can Work Toward
- checkOrder a meal and discuss simple preferences
- checkHandle familiar shopping and family conversations
- checkRead and complete a simple enrolment form
Official 2021 Inventory Examples
Travel, courses, culture, festivals, education, and careers
What You Can Work Toward
- checkCommunicate about ordinary daily, study, and work topics
- checkDiscuss travel plans and familiar festival customs
- checkWrite a short email, notice, or invitation
Official 2021 Inventory Examples
Community life, health, campus life, office work, and nature
What You Can Work Toward
- checkExplain symptoms and communicate during a routine medical visit
- checkDescribe events and express a clear opinion in connected speech
- checkWrite practical texts such as a simple advertisement
Official 2021 Inventory Examples
Relationships, learning, the environment, and social phenomena
What You Can Work Toward
- checkDiscuss social phenomena and explain a developed viewpoint
- checkUnderstand and summarise longer narrative or argumentative texts
- checkWrite structured correspondence and practical documents
Official 2021 Inventory Examples
Company affairs, disputes, social news, and intercultural comparison
What You Can Work Toward
- checkDiscuss some professional study and work topics fluently
- checkRead social news, identify arguments, and offer commentary
- checkTranslate common narrative, explanatory, and argumentative material
Official 2021 Inventory Examples
Advanced academic, professional, legal, policy, and international communication
What You Can Work Toward
- checkAt Level 7, participate in formal meetings and work with professional course material
- checkAt Level 8, discuss specialised subjects and deliver speeches or defences
- checkAt Level 9, handle academic, policy, and business communication with professional translation skills